Makapu epurasitiki anoraswa akatekeshera asi hapana nzira yekuashandisazve
Vasingasviki 1% yevatengi vanouya nekapu yavo kuti vatenge kofi
Kasiri kare, makambani ezvinwiwa anodarika makumi maviri muBeijing akatanga chirongwa che "Bring Your Own Cup Action".Vatengi vanouya nekapu dzavo dzekushandisa zvakare kuti vatenge kofi, tii yemukaka, nezvimwewo vanogona kunakidzwa nekuderedzwa kwe2 kusvika ku5 yuan.Nekudaro, hapana vazhinji vanopindura kune zvakadaro zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza.Mune mamwe mashopu anozivikanwa ekofi, nhamba yevatengi vanouya nemakapu avo kunyange isingasviki 1%.
Ongororo yemutori wenhau iyi yakaona kuti mazhinji emakapu epurasitiki anoraswa anowanzo shandiswa pamusika anogadzirwa nezvinhu zvisingaparare.Nepo kushandiswa kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, iyo yekupedzisira-ye-mutsara yekudzokorodza system haina kuramba iripo.
Zvakaoma kuti vatengi vawane makapu avo muzvitoro zvekofi
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mutori wenhau akauya kune kofi ye Starbucks muYizhuang Hanzu Plaza.Mumaawa maviri agara mutori wenhau uyu, pachitoro ichi pakatengeswa zvinwiwa zvinosvika makumi mana nemaviri, uye hapana kana mutengi mumwe chete akashandisa kapu yake.
PaStarbucks, vatengi vanouya nemakapu avo vanogona kuwana 4 yuan discount.Sekureva kweBeijing Kofi Indasitiri Association, zvinopfuura chiuru ne1,100 zvitoro zvemakambani makumi maviri nerimwe ezvinwiwa muBeijing zvakaparura kushambadza kwakafanana, asi vashoma vashoma vevatengi vakapindura.
"Kubva munaNdira kusvika Chikunguru gore rino, huwandu hwemaodha ekuunza makombi ako muchitoro chedu cheBeijing aingopfuura zviuru zvitanhatu, zvichiverengera isingasviki 1%.Yang Ailian, maneja wenharaunda yebazi rekushanda rePacific Coffee Beijing Company, akaudza vatori venhau.Tora chitoro chakavhurwa muchivako chehofisi muGuomao semuenzaniso.Patova nevatengi vakawanda vanouya nemikombe yavo, asi chiyero chekutengesa chinongova 2%.
Aya mamiriro ari pachena muDongsi Self Coffee Shop, uko kune vashanyi vazhinji."Hapana kana mumwe wevatengi 100 zuva rega rega angauya nekapu yake."Munhu aitarisira chitoro aive akazvidemba zvishoma: purofiti yekapu yekofi haina kukwirira, uye mashoma yuan discount yatove yakawanda, asi yakatadza kukwezva vanhu vazhinji.ngatifambe.Entoto Cafe ine dambudziko rakafanana.Mumwedzi miviri kubva kusimudzirwa kwakatangwa, kwave nemirairo ingangoita gumi chete yekuunza makombi ako.
Sei vatengi vachizeza kuuya nemakombi avo?"Pandinoenda kunotenga uye kutenga kapu yekofi, ndinoisa bhodhoro remvura mubhegi rangu?"Amai Xu, mugari anotenga kofi pese paanoenda kunotenga, anoona sekuti kunyangwe paine zvidzikisiro, hazvina kunaka kuunza kapu yako.Ichi zvakare chikonzero chakajairika nei vatengi vazhinji vachirega kuuya nemakapu avo.Pamusoro pezvo, vatengi vanowedzera kuvimba nekutora kana maodha epamhepo ekofi uye mukaka tii, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kuumba tsika yekuunza yako kapu.
Vatengesi havafarire kushandisa makapu anogona kushandiswa zvakare kuchengetedza dambudziko.
Kana makapu epurasitiki anoraswa ari ekutakura, mabhizimisi anonyanya kuda kupa girazi rinoshandiswazve kana makapu eporcelain kune vatengi vanouya kuchitoro?
Nenguva dza1 o'clock masikati, vatengi vazhinji vanotora zororo remasikati vakaungana paRaffles MANNER Coffee Shop muDongzhimen.Mutori wenhau uyu akaona kuti pavatengi makumi mana nemumwe vainwa muchitoro hapana akashandisa makapu anogona kushandiswa zvakare.Mabharani akatsanangura kuti chitoro hachipi magirazi kana makapu eporcelain, asi epurasitiki inoraswa kana makapu emapepa.
Kunyangwe paine makapu eporcelain nemakapu egirazi muPi Ye Coffee Shop paChang Ying Tin Street, anonyanya kupihwa kune vatengi vanotenga zvinwiwa zvinopisa.Zvizhinji zvezvinwiwa zvinotonhora zvinoshandisa makapu epurasitiki anoraswa.Nekuda kweizvozvo, 9 chete pavatengi makumi matatu nevapfumbamwe vari muchitoro vanoshandisa makapu anogona kushandiswa zvakare.
Vatengesi vanoita izvi kunyanya kuti zvive nyore.Mumwe munhu aitarisira chitoro chekofi akatsanangura kuti makapu egirazi nemaporcelain zvinofanira kucheneswa, izvo zvinopedza nguva nesimba.Vatengi vanosarudzawo nezvehutsanana.Kune zvitoro zvinotengesa kofi yakawanda zuva rega rega, makapu epurasitiki anoraswa ari nyore.
Kune zvakare zvimwe zvitoro zvezvinwiwa uko iyo "uya nekapu yako" sarudzo haina maturo.Mutori wenhau akaona paLuckin Kofi paChangyingtian Street kuti sezvo maodha ese achigadzirwa online, mabharani anoshandisa makapu epurasitiki kugovera kofi.Mutori wenhau uyu paakabvunza kuti aigona kushandisa kapu yake kubata kofi, mabharani akapindura kuti “hongu”, asi aifanira kutanga ashandisa kapu yepurasitiki inoraswa ozoidira mukapu yemutengi wacho.Mamiriro akafanana akaitikawo pachitoro cheKFC East Fourth Street.
Zvinoenderana ne "Maonero eKuwedzera Kusimbisa Kudzora kwePlastiki Kusvibiswa" yakapihwa neNational Development and Reform Commission nemamwe madhipatimendi muna 2020 uye "Plastic Restriction Order" muBeijing nedzimwe nzvimbo, kushandiswa kwepurasitiki isingaparare inoraswa zvinorambidzwa mumasevhisi ekudyara munzvimbo dzakavakwa uye nzvimbo dzinoyevedza.Nekudaro, hapana kumwe kujeka pamusoro penzira yekurambidza uye kutsiva isina-kuora makapu epurasitiki anoraswa anoshandiswa muzvitoro zvekunwa.
"Mabhizinesi anoona zviri nyore uye zvakachipa, saka vanovimba nezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoraswa."Zhou Jinfeng, mutevedzeri wasachigaro weChina Biodiversity Conservation uye Green Development Foundation, vakakurudzira kuti mitemo yakasimba pamusoro pekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoraswa nemabhizinesi inofanira kusimbiswa padanho rekuita.constraint.
Iko hakuna nzira yekudzokorodza makapu epurasitiki anoraswa
Makapu epurasitiki anoraswa aya anogumira kupi?Mutori wenhau uyu akashanyira nzvimbo dzine chitsama dzinorasa marara ndokuona kuti hapana aigaya makapu epurasitiki anoraswa ayo aishandiswa kuchengeta zvinwiwa.
“Makapu epurasitiki anoraswa ane tsvina yezvinwiwa uye anoda kucheneswa, uye mutengo wokugadzirisa zvakare wakakwira;makapu epurasitiki akareruka uye akatetepa uye ane kukosha kwakaderera.Mao Da, nyanzvi muchikamu chemarara, akati kukosha kwekudzokorodza uye kushandisazve makapu epurasitiki anoraswa akadaro hakuna kujeka.
Mutori wenhau akadzidza kuti mazhinji emakapu epurasitiki anoraswa ari kushandiswa muzvitoro zvezvinwiwa akagadzirwa neasingaparare PET zvinhu, izvo zvine hombe kukanganisa nharaunda.“Zvakaoma zvikuru kuti mukombe werudzi urwu udzikisire chimiro.Icharaswa semamwe marara, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kwenguva refu ivhu.Zhou Jinfeng akati zvidimbu zvepurasitiki zvichapindawo munzizi nemakungwa, zvichikonzera kukuvadza kukuru kushiri nehupenyu hwemugungwa.
Takatarisana nekukura kweexponential mukushandiswa kwekapu yepurasitiki, kudzikisira sosi chinhu chinonyanya kukosha.Chen Yuan, muongorori paTsinghua University uye Basel Convention Asia-Pacific Regional Center, akazivisa kuti dzimwe nyika dzakaita "dhipoziti system" yekudzokorodza mapurasitiki.Vatengi vanofanira kubhadhara dhipoziti kune mutengesi pavanenge vachitenga zvinwiwa, uye mutengesi anodawo kubhadhara dhipoziti kumugadziri, iyo inodzoserwa mushure mekushandisa.Mikombe inogona kuregererwa nokuda kwedhipoziti, iyo isingangotsananguri nzira dzekudzokorora, asiwo inokurudzira vatengi uye mabhizinesi kushandisa makapu anodzokororwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-25-2023